Intel Skylake-X: Battle of the High-End CPUs AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2
Ditulis pada: Agustus 30, 2018
AMD Ryzen Threadripper 2 versus Intel Skylake-X: Battle of the High-End CPUs
It's one of the best inquiries within recent memory: AMD or Intel? Today, that contention has entered another phase of Cinebench insulting as AMD's 2000-arrangement Threadripper processors, regularly known as Threadripper 2, come to market to contend with Intel's Skylake-X arrangement.
The top of the line work area (HEDT) section is the place where there is dumb high costs, with the $1,999 Core i9-7980XE topping the highest point of Intel's line and the $1,799 Ryzen Threadripper 2 2990WX filling in as AMD's corona item. These chips straddle the line between proficient workstation-class items, similar to Intel's Xeon W line, and the upper end of the work area PC stack. For prosumers and makers, similar to the streamers and video makers of the world, this class of processor is justified regardless of the premium.
There's never been a superior time to purchase a top of the line processor. To enable you to choose which processor stage to get, we've put Ryzen Threadripper 2 and Skylake-X through a seven-round go head to head.
Feautures
AMD holds the center check advantage with its range-topping 32C/64T Threadripper 2990WX. Center tallies shift in view of estimating. Intel's lineup ranges from six centers to eighteen, while AMD's ranges from eight centers to 32.
All Threadripper 2 and Skylake-X models come furnished with multithreading, which means programming can relegate two strings to each center. Intel calls this Hyper-Threading, and AMD utilizes the more bland Simultaneous multithreading, or SMT.. Intel and AMD have comparative pinnacle time speeds at each progression on the step, yet not all centers are made equivalent. Intel holds the per-center execution advantage and by and large procedures more guidelines per cycle (IPC). Intel's per-center execution advantage compares to more execution and responsiveness in daintily strung applications, for example, most recreations and general work area PC applications.
AMD's Ryzen Threadripper 2 offers enhanced execution in intensely strung profitability applications, such as rendering, video altering, and transcoding, and it additionally helps execution in diversion titles that can use the additional centers and strings. Threadripper 2 additionally accompanies Precision Boost 2, which is like Intel's multi-center lift usage that gives higher lift frequencies when applications practice numerous centers without a moment's delay. Neither one of the companies uncovers the full rundown of turbo frequencies, so it's difficult to make examinations in view of the determinations alone, however we'll perceive how the distinctive methodologies affect execution beneath.
AMD likewise bolsters ECC memory, which is a basic segment for experts and semi-experts who esteem all of their information. ECC distinguishes and adjusts mistakes naturally to help guarantee information respectability, and AMD's ECC bolster obscures the line between workstation-class processors and their top of the line work area counterparts.
Victor: AMD. The Threadripper 2 lineup accompanies 60 PCIe paths presented to the client paying little mind to cost, while Intel achieves a hard point of confinement of 44 however charges you additional for each progression up the stepping stool. AMD likewise bolsters ECC memory, which is an essential preferred standpoint for expert and semi-proficient workloads.
Overclocking
Both Intel and AMD offer opened proportion multipliers with their top of the line work area processors, implying that you can overclock voluntarily. AMD's X399 and Intel's X299 stages, which control the motherboards for these chips, likewise both help overclocking.
You'll pay for the benefit, yet Intel normally achieves higher clock rates through overclocking. Obviously, the silicon lottery applies, so chip quality can affect the most extreme achievable overclocks, and you'll have a harder time sufficiently giving cooling to the Intel processors, as we'll cover beneath. Intel still holds the general lead in achievable overclocking frequencies at any given value point, however AMD is focused.
AMD likewise has its Precision Boost Overdrive (PBO) innovation heated directly into its top of the line models. The new component consequently overclocks your processor in view of the measure of warm headroom and power conveyance accessible. That likens to an issue free execution support that handles the greater part of the filthy work for you. Intel does not have a similar element.
Intel holds the preferred standpoint on the memory overclocking front. The organization's processors have a considerably higher memory information exchange rate potential than AMD's lineup. AMD's Zen microarchitecture benefits significantly from expanded memory information exchange rates, which frequently shows as amazing execution scaling in amusements, while you don't see as quite a bit of a dynamic execution increment from the Intel models.
At long last, overclocking is a hazardous interest. You can without much of a stretch slaughter your pined for processor with a lot of voltage, which is an expensive oversight with this class of processor. For an additional expense, Intel offers a maintenance agreement plan that spreads harm because of overclocking. AMD doesn't offer an expanded arrangement.
Victor: Tie. Intel holds the general execution advantage after you tune your processor, yet you'll need to work harder to arrive. Intel's maintenance agreement plan takes a portion of the hazard out of the procedure, however. AMD's processors are simpler to cool and by and large require significantly less push to help the clock rates, and the robotized PBO overclocking highlight is a gift from heaven for amateurs.
Coolers
Top of the line processors come without packaged coolers, however the chips' inalienable attributes characterize the amount you'll need to pay for a cooling arrangement.
The warm interface material between the warmth spreader and the bite the dust is an imperative thought. These materials are intended to speed warm exchange, along these lines enhancing dissemination. At last, better warmth dispersal lessens cooling necessities amid ordinary task and furthermore takes into account higher overclocks.
AMD utilizes Indium patch between the CPUs' heatspreader and kick the bucket, while Intel utilizes standard warm glue. AMD's Indium weld is substantially more powerful than Intel's warm glue, which makes it less demanding, and more affordable, to cool your processor. AMD suggests a muscular air cooler as the base cooling prerequisite for Threadripper 2, however Intel characterizes water cooling as the essential necessity for Skylake-X. It ought to abandon saying, however watercooling is more costly.
The processors' warm plan control (TDP) rating fills in as a general pointer of intensity utilization and warm age. AMD's X-arrangement Threadripper 2 chips say something with a 180W TDP, while Intel models with practically identical center tallies have a 140W rating. We've discovered that AMD's processors for the most part draw less power under substantial load (at stock settings), while Intel has bring down sit out of gear control utilization. The WX-arrangement Threadripper 2 models fall into their own particular special classification. These processors accompany industry-driving center tallies that compare to a record-high 250W TDP rating.
Victor: AMD. The two organizations utilize distinctive test philosophies to characterize their TDP evaluations, making direct correlations precarious. We've discovered that AMD's processors are far less demanding to cool, to a great extent because of the top notch bind.
Motherboards
AMD and Intel's motherboard biological systems are additionally a key thought. Intel's X299 and AMD's X399 chipsets both help overclocking.
AMD has an extraordinary reputation of in reverse similarity. For example, the organization has guaranteed to help its AM4 motherboards (the models that help standard Ryzen processors) until 2020, so you can redesign your framework by just dropping in another processor.
AMD hasn't put forth a comparable expression about the X399 chipset that has the Threadripper 2 processors, yet the organization's activities talk louder than words. AMD's second-gen Threadripper processors drop into existing TR4 motherboards, so you won't have to move up to another X399 motherboard in case you're pushing ahead an age.
That comes with a proviso, however. AMD's new Threadripper 2 WX-arrangement processors pull significantly more power than their ancestors and AMD just ensures that more seasoned motherboards will bolster task at stock frequencies. The power conveyance subsystem on more seasoned motherboards may not give enough squeeze to push the sturdy Threadripper 2 CPUs into overclocked domain, and the for the most part weaker power dissemination will likewise prevent execution with the PBO mechanized overclocking highlight. As it were, you'll have to update your motherboard in the event that you plan on overclocking.
Interestingly, Intel invigorates its chipsets and attachments all the more every now and again. The Skylake-X models won't work in the past age motherboards, so 200-arrangement motherboards are your solitary choice. Intel hasn't ensured attachment bolster for its future processors, so it's conceivable that more up to date chip ages will require another motherboard, which confines redesign alternatives.
When all is said in done, X299 motherboards are far more affordable, however. X399 motherboards begin at generally $300, yet you can locate a skilled X299 motherboard for Intel's chips for around $200.
Champ: Intel. The X299 motherboard biological system is more differing, which means you have numerous more alternatives to browse, and they are likewise considerably less costly than AMD's stage.
Gaming Performance
With regards to gaming, Skylake-X beats Threadripper 2 on most titles, essentially in light of the fact that more recreations are softly strung and advantage from Intel's higher single-center clock speeds. AMD's processors are for the most part more aggressive in amusement titles that can use their extra centers successfully, for example, Ashes of the Singularity: Escalation, yet Intel leads the pack in titles that advantage from expanded recurrence and guidelines per clock cycle, similar to Grand Theft Auto V.
Our initial two slides contain a geometric mean of casing rates for the greater part of the recreations in our standard test suite. We split these qualities into normal casing rates and 99th-percentile outline rates, with the last being a decent pointer of the smoothness of your gaming background. The rest of the slides contain the aftereffects of each test.
We for the most part don't suggest HEDT chips for gaming, to a great extent in view of the quickly reducing purpose of profits. Standard processors, as Ryzen 7 and Core i7, offer comparable or better execution at a much lower value point. Extreme multi-taskers and streamers will profit by the expanded strength of HEDT chips, however you'll need to measure your workload and spending plan to choose if the progression up is justified, despite all the trouble.
Intel's Skylake-X processors offer the most noteworthy normal gaming execution at both stock and overclocked settings. AMD has made incredible walks on the gaming front with the X-arrangement Threadripper 2 processors. They don't give as much pinnacle execution, yet they are aggressive in our tests at 1080p so you may not see the distinction. On the off chance that you amusement with higher goals, these execution deltas will recoil further as the GPU turns into the bottleneck.
Victor: Intel offers more grounded execution in more recreations. In any case, in case you're gushing, AMD's multitasking may is better.
Profitability Performance
Our profitability results by and large mirror the individual capacities of Threadripper 2 (2000 arrangement), which has a tendency to perform better in vigorously strung applications, and Skylake-X processors, which have a tendency to perform best in softly strung applications.
That implies the Threadripper 2950X exceeds expectations in decompression, pressure, and rendering applications, yet the chips likewise give more than satisfactory execution over our extensive variety of gently strung workloads. The Threadripper 2990WX is an exceptional case, however. This interesting processor gives staggering execution in applications that scale well and aren't memory delicate, yet a few workloads endure because of the chips' engineering. AVX workloads for the most part don't scale well and a few tests, similar to pressure, are a prominent shortcoming. The chip additionally by and large battles in softly strung undertakings, similar to programs, however overclocking can help support execution.
Intel's Skylake-X processors additionally give strong execution in strung applications, yet they exceed expectations in daintily strung applications. That incorporates applications like the Adobe Creative Cloud Suite, internet browsers, single-center rendering workloads, and our LAME encoding benchmark. Intel likewise appreciates an execution advantage in applications that use great AVX guidelines, similar to our x265 HandBrake test.
Champ: Tie. In the event that you are essentially perusing the web, utilizing office applications or notwithstanding playing with Adobe's imaginative suite, Intel is speedier. Nonetheless, on the off chance that you utilize a considerable measure of multi-strung, non-Adobe programming for rendering recordings, photographs and movements, AMD is a superior decision.
Value
AMD's ultra-focused valuing implies the organization offers all the more value for your money. Our diagram above separates the cost per-center of the particular lineups, and AMD's costs plunge as low as $33 per center for the main gen Threadripper models. For Threadripper 2 , AMD drops as low as $56 a center. In examination, Intel's most minimal cost per-center tips the scales at $65 for its six-center model, however the beefier 12-center models begin at $100 per center.
AMD's new range-topping Threadripper 2990WX carries a precarious $1,799 sticker price for 32-centers and 64-strings, yet in the event that intensely strung applications are your thing, the chips offer a vastly improved an incentive than Intel's $1,999 approaching cost for the 18-center 36-string Core i9-7980XE.
Generally speaking, the Threadripper 2950X is the victor of the group. This intense processor handles well in a differing number of utilizations, and Intel's practically identical Core i9-7960X tips the scales at about double the cost.
Intel's processors are for the most part quicker with numerous kinds of uses, yet AMD wins on execution per dollar. Intel needs to refresh its evaluating or discharge another lineup, detail.
Victor: AMD Threadripper 2 by an overwhelming margin.
Bottom Line
Threadripper 2 hauls out a tight win in our correlations. Of the seven adjusts in our go head to head, two - overclocking and profitability execution - were a tie. AMD's arrival to unmistakable quality in the top of the line portion is a boon to fans and expert clients alike. As a purchaser, you presently have a wide assortment of intense options from two aggressive makers, and AMD is keeping Intel legit on valuing.
Which CPU stage you pick ought to rely upon two principle factors: your financial plan and what sorts of programming you utilize most. In the event that you need the best execution for the greater part of amusements and profitability applications, which are gently strung, Intel Skylake-X is your best decision. In any case, on the off chance that you need the best speed for the cash or you utilize a great deal of vigorously strung applications, AMD Threadripper 2 has the high ground
Also, in case you're basically after the best value for your money, Threadripper 2 is the reasonable champ.
